In our time, fungal diseases are quite common.You can get sick at different public places: on beaches, in pools, in baths.Perhaps in modern medicine you cannot distinguish between not many options for treating mycotic diseases.
MICOSIS is a group of fungal diseases that can include diseases such as onychomycosis, microsporia and candidiasis.This article speaks about onychomycosis, ie about the mushroom to the legs.
The procedures can be locally (antifungales are applied to the nail) or systemically (the medicine is prescribed for internal use) and combined.About 5-10% of the population are subject to this disease.
Methods for the treatment of nail fungi:
- Medicines;
- Ointments/creams/lacquer;
- Laser therapy;
- At home.
Let us talk about each of them more.
Drug therapy
Medicines have their contraindications.This includes:
- A ban on drug prescription for children;
- Accompanying kidney pathology.
Medicines can very often have side effects.With antifungalcotics you can:
- Headache;
- Skin itches;
- Loss of taste;
- Disruptions of the digestive system;
- Different rashes;
- Weakness, fatigue;
- Impaired liver work;
- Violation of the NCS;
- Weakening of the attention concentration;
- Slow the reaction;
- Strengthening the toxic effects of alcohol.
Therapy with ointments, creams, varnishes
In the first stages of the development of the disease, it is better if the treatment is carried out using external medicines such as paints, ointments, creams, etc.Their processing must be accompanied by the removal of the affected area of the nail with special plasters or mechanically.
Contraindications for therapy with ointments:
- Individual intolerance;
- Side effects;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Before ointment is used as a medication, advice with a dermatologist is required!
Treating onychomycosis with paint is the easiest way to get this disease, which is also considered the safest.Antimyotika lacquer are characterized by the company and the number of days on which they need to be applied.The average use of the drug is 1 to 3 days.However, antifungals can only be effective in the early stages of the development of the disease.
It is not recommended to build nails and use other nail polishes!
Laser therapy
Laser therapy is a modern treatment of the disease: exposure achieved leads to the death of the mushroom.The patient can experience painful sensations with a laser lag, so doctors use local anesthesia.The infection is completely eliminated within 2 months.Plus laser therapy - it is certainly for health and almost completely painless.It is designed for 6-9 procedures with an interval of 1 week.The implementation of laser therapy is only available in clinics.This is a physiotherapeutic path against this disease.Electromagnetic waves flow through the entire thickness of the nail plate and burn their growth zone.
As with most treatment methods, laser therapy can have its own contraindications.This includes:
- Diabetes mellitus;
- Epilepsy;
- Diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- Kidney disease;
- Pathologies of blood clotting;
- Oncological diseases;
- Acute time of infectious and somatic diseases;
- Fevering time;
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- The rehabilitation period after operations on internal organs.
House procedure
In addition to the means of known medicine, there are many others, the so -called "home".However, they are only used in the early stages of the development of onychomycosis.
The treatment of nail fungi at home should be accompanied by compliance with certain rules:
- All procedures should be carried out regularly.In the event of an irregular execution of the procedures, all results achieved will be canceled.
- When preparing home remedies, it is necessary to strictly follow the recipe to observe the cans and the number of applications per day.
- The therapy should be continued until a healthy nail grows.
Medium No. 1 - apple cider vinegar
Due to the increase in the acid environment, inappropriate conditions for growth and development of the fungus are created.Consider several recipes for traditional medicine with vinegar:
- Bathroom.Preparation method: 3 l warm water mix with 1 glass of vinegar.Withstand your legs for 20 minutes in the resulting composition.It is used every day for a month.
- Applications.Preparation method: Apply clean vinegar to a cotton block and attach it to the affected area for 10-15 minutes.Use three times a week.
- Compress.Preparation method: Prepare a vinegar-oil mixture in a ratio of 1: 1.Apply to a cotton bullet-sized swab and repair them on a aching nail by holding the film for the night.
These procedures can be combined.
Medium no. 2 - garlic compress
Preparation method: sand 2 large cloves of garlic into the condition of the porridge.Apply the resulting mass on the damaged nail, avoid the skin and repair the Gaze Association on the finger on which you have to put on the toe.The compress should be held all night and then wash the remains with warm water.
Means # 3 - tea tree essential oil
Tea tree oil is a strong natural antiseptic that is widespread in dermatology.Grate the oil in its pure shape into the damaged nail.The course of the treatment: 2 times a day 2 months a day.
Means # 4 - bathrooms with Celandine
Attention!When using Celandine juice in its pure form, there is a high risk of burning!
For the safe treatment of onychomycosis, Celandin should be added to the composition of therapeutic baths for the legs.Production method: 4 tablespoons are used per 1 liter of cooked water.l.Dry grass.The infusion is kept in a thermal box for 3 hours and then diluted cold water in 2 liters.In addition, the temperature should drop to 37-40 degrees.The duration of the bath is 20 minutes.
Attention!Before using these funds, contact your doctor!
General rules during the disease period
During the disease time, it is special attention to pay attention to compliance with personal hygiene rules.This includes:
- Wear personal shoes;
- Go in shoes in public places;
- Foot treatment of antifungals before visiting public places for water procedures;
- Prevent the patient without shoes;
- Do not allow the patient to use the bathroom without slate.
- Process shoes and skin with antifungal solutions.